processes-example-creating-server-that-uses-spawn
/*** https://www.ibm.com/docs/ko/i/7.3.0?topic=processes-example-creating-server-that-uses-spawn ***/
/**************************************************************************/
/* Application creates an child process using spawn(). */
/**************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <spawn.h>
#define SERVER_PORT 12345
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, num, pid, rc, on = 1;
int listen_sd, accept_sd;
int spawn_fdmap[1];
char *spawn_argv[1];
char *spawn_envp[1];
struct inheritance inherit;
struct sockaddr_in6 addr;
/*************************************************/
/* If an argument was specified, use it to */
/* control the number of incoming connections */
/*************************************************/
if (argc >= 2)
num = atoi(argv[1]);
else
num = 1;
/*************************************************/
/* Create an AF_INET6 stream socket to receive */
/* incoming connections on */
/*************************************************/
listen_sd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (listen_sd < 0)
{
perror("socket() failed");
exit(-1);
}
/*************************************************/
/* Allow socket descriptor to be reuseable */
/*************************************************/
rc = setsockopt(listen_sd,
SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(char *)&on, sizeof(on));
if (rc < 0)
{
perror("setsockopt() failed");
close(listen_sd);
exit(-1);
}
/*************************************************/
/* Bind the socket */
/*************************************************/
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
addr.sin6_port = htons(SERVER_PORT);
memcpy(&addr.sin6_addr, &in6addr_any, sizeof(in6addr_any));
rc = bind(listen_sd,
(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (rc < 0)
{
perror("bind() failed");
close(listen_sd);
exit(-1);
}
/*************************************************/
/* Set the listen back log */
/*************************************************/
rc = listen(listen_sd, 5);
if (rc < 0)
{
perror("listen() failed");
close(listen_sd);
exit(-1);
}
/*************************************************/
/* Inform the user that the server is ready */
/*************************************************/
printf("The server is ready\n");
/*************************************************/
/* Go through the loop once for each connection */
/*************************************************/
for (i=0; i < num; i++)
{
/**********************************************/
/* Wait for an incoming connection */
/**********************************************/
printf("Interation: %d\n", i+1);
printf(" waiting on accept()\n");
accept_sd = accept(listen_sd, NULL, NULL);
if (accept_sd < 0)
{
perror("accept() failed");
close(listen_sd);
exit(-1);
}
printf(" accept completed successfully\n");
/**********************************************/
/* Initialize the spawn parameters */
/* */
/* The socket descriptor for the new */
/* connection is mapped over to descriptor 0 */
/* in the child program. */
/**********************************************/
memset(&inherit, 0, sizeof(inherit));
spawn_argv[0] = NULL;
spawn_envp[0] = NULL;
spawn_fdmap[0] = accept_sd;
/**********************************************/
/* Create the worker job */
/**********************************************/
printf(" creating worker job\n");
pid = spawn("/QSYS.LIB/QGPL.LIB/WRKR1.PGM",
1, spawn_fdmap, &inherit,
spawn_argv, spawn_envp);
if (pid < 0)
{
perror("spawn() failed");
close(listen_sd);
close(accept_sd);
exit(-1);
}
printf(" spawn completed successfully\n");
/**********************************************/
/* Close down the incoming connection since */
/* it has been given to a worker to handle */
/**********************************************/
close(accept_sd);
}
/*************************************************/
/* Close down the listen socket */
/*************************************************/
close(listen_sd);
}