|
http://cafe.naver.com/10teng/32
각 UNIX OS에 따른 명령어 모음 | ||||
| System Administration Tools | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/admintool | /usr/sbin/sam | /stand/sysinstall | /bin/linuxconf | /usr/bin/smit (GUI), /usr/bin/smitty |
| Disk Space and Information | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/df | /usr/bin/df | /bin/df | /bin/df | /usr/bin/df |
| /usr/sbin/df -k | /usr/bin/bdf | /bin/df | /bin/df | /usr/bin/df -k |
| /usr/sbin/mount, | /sbin/mount, | /sbin/mount, | /bin/mount, | /sbin/mount, |
| umount | umount | umount | umount | umount |
| /usr/sbin/devinfo | /usr/sbin/diskinfo | |||
| /dev/rdsk/device_file | ||||
| Kernel Configuration | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /etc/system | /stand/system | /usr/src/sys | /usr/src/linux | chdev -l sys0 -a |
| Processes | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/ps -ef | /usr/bin/ps -ef | /bin/ps -axj | /bin/ps -ef | |
| /bin/truss | tusc | /usr/bin/truss | /usr/bin/strace | syscalls |
| /usr/bin/iostat | /usr/bin/iostat | /usr/sbin/iostat | /usr/bin/iostat | |
| /usr/ucb/users | /usr/bin/users | /usr/bin/users | /usr/bin/users | /usr/bin/users |
| /usr/bin/prstat | /usr/bin/top | /usr/bin/top | /usr/bin/top | /usr/bin/top |
| Physical Memory | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/dmesg | grep mem | /etc/dmesg | grep -i phys | /sbin/dmesg | grep "real mem" | grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo | bootinfo -r |
| /usr/sbin/prtconf | grep Memory | ||||
| Hardware Status/Information | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| dmesg | dmesg | dmesg | dmesg | errpt -a |
| /usr/bin/arch -k | /usr/bin/model | /bin/arch | /usr/bin/uname -m | /usr/bin/uname -m |
| "Unique" ID | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/dmesg | grep Ether | /usr/sbin/lanscan | |||
| /usr/bin/hostid | /usr/sbin/lanscan, | /usr/bin/hostid | /usr/sbin/hostid | |
| /usr/bin/uname -i | ||||
| Swap | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/swap -a | /usr/sbin/swapon -a | /sbin/swapon -a | /sbin/swapon -a | swapon -a |
| /usr/sbin/swap -l | /usr/sbin/swapinfo | /usr/sbin/swapinfo | /usr/bin/free | lsps -a |
| vmstat | vmstat | vmstat | vmstat | vmstat |
| System Files | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /etc/rc#.d | /sbin/rc#.d | /etc/rc* | /etc/rc#.d/ | |
| /etc/rc#.d | /sbin/init.d | /etc/init.d/ | ||
| /etc/vfstab | /etc/fstab | /etc/fstab | /etc/fstab | /etc/filesystems |
| /etc/inet/hosts | /etc/hosts | /etc/hosts | /etc/hosts | |
| /etc/shadow | /etc/passwd | /etc/master.passwd | /etc/shadow | /etc/security/passwd |
| /etc/group | /etc/group, | /etc/group | /etc/group | |
| /etc/logingroup | ||||
| /etc/format.dat | /etc/disktab | /etc/disktab | ||
| The X Window System | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/openwin/bin/xterm | /usr/bin/X11/xterm | /usr/X11R6/bin/xterm | /usr/X11R6/bin/xterm | |
| /usr/openwin/bin/xhost | /usr/bin/X11/xhost | /usr/X11R6/bin/xhost | /usr/X11R6/bin/xhost | |
| Hostname | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/hostname | /usr/bin/hostname | /bin/hostname | /bin/hostname | |
| /etc/inet/hosts | /etc/hosts | /etc/hosts | /etc/hosts | |
| /usr/bin/uname -a | /usr/bin/uname -ae | /usr/bin/uname -a | /bin/uname -a | |
| Networking | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/showmount | /usr/sbin/showmount | /usr/bin/showmount | /sbin/showmount | /usr/bin/showmount |
| /etc/dfs/dfstab | /etc/exports | /etc/exports | /etc/exports | /etc/exports |
| /usr/sbin/share | /usr/sbin/exportfss | |||
| /usr/lib/netsvc/yp/ypbind | /usr/lib/netsvc/yp/ypbind | /usr/sbin/ypbind | ||
| /usr/sbin/route | /usr/sbin/route | /sbin/route | /sbin/route | /usr/sbin/route |
| /usr/sbin/in.routed | /usr/sbin/gated | /sbin/routed | /usr/sbin/gated | |
| /usr/bin/netstat | /usr/bin/netstat | /bin/netstat | /usr/bin/netstat | /usr/sbin/netstat |
| /usr/bin/rsh | /usr/bin/remsh | /usr/bin/rsh | /usr/bin/rsh | |
| Tape Copies | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/cpio | /usr/bin/cpio | /usr/bin/cpio | /bin/cpio | |
| /usr/sbin/tar | /usr/bin/tar | /usr/bin/tar | /bin/tar | |
| tar cvf /dev/rmt/0m | tar cvf /dev/rmt/0m | |||
| tar cvf /dev/rmt/0m file | tar cvf /dev/rmt/0m file | |||
| tar xvf /dev/rmt/0m | tar xvf /dev/rmt/0m | |||
| Tape Devices | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /vol/dev/dsk/cXtXdX (CD-ROM) | /dev/dsk/c0tXd0 | |||
| ("X" is address) | ||||
| /dev/rmt/0m (tape) | /dev/rmt/0m | |||
| /usr/bin/eject | /usr/bin/tcio -r | |||
| Software | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/pkgadd | /usr/sbin/swinstall | /usr/sbin/pkg_add | rpm -i[U]vh | installp -a |
| /usr/sbin/pkginfo | /usr/sbin/swlist | /usr/sbin/pkg_info | rpm -qa | lslpp -L |
| /usr/sbin/pkgrm | /usr/sbin/swremove | /usr/sbin/pkg_delete | rpm -e | installp [-r|-u] |
| /usr/bin/showrev -p | /usr/sbin/swlist | grep PH | instfix -ia | ||
| /usr/sbin/patchadd | /usr/sbin/swinstall | instfix | ||
| /usr/sbin/patchrm | /usr/sbin/swremove | installp -r | ||
| /usr/sbin/pkgchk | /usr/sbin/swverify | lppchk | ||
| /usr/sbin/swmtool | /usr/sbin/swinstall, | |||
| /usr/sbin/swremove | ||||
| /usr/bin/pkgmk | /usr/sbin/swpackage | |||
| Daemons | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/cron | /usr/bin/cron | /usr/sbin/cron | /usr/sbin/cron | |
| /usr/bin/atq | /usr/bin/at -q | /usr/bin/atq | /usr/bin/atq | |
| /usr/bin/atrm | /usr/bin/at -r | /usr/bin/atrm | /usr/bin/atrm | |
| Backup/Restore | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/ufsdump | /usr/sbin/fbackup, | /sbin/dump | backup | |
| dump, | ||||
| rdump | ||||
| /usr/sbin/ufsrestore | /usr/sbin/frecover, | /sbin/restore | restore | |
| restore, | ||||
| rrestore | ||||
| Core Files | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/bin/savecore | /sbin/savecrash | /sbin/savecore | ||
| /usr/sbin/crash | /usr/sbin/crashutil | |||
| /usr/bin/coreadm | /etc/rc.config.d/savecrash | |||
| Disk Formatting | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/format | /usr/bin/mediainit | /sbin/disklabel [?] | /sbin/mke2fs [?] | |
| Disk Partitioning | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/format | /usr/sbin/pvcreate, | /sbin/fdisk | /sbin/fdisk | |
| vgcreate, | ||||
| lvcreate | ||||
| Disk Maintenance | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/sbin/format | /usr/sbin/pvremove, | |||
| vgremove, lvremove, | ||||
| vgreduce, lvreduce, | ||||
| vgextend, lvextend, | ||||
| pvdisplay, vgdisplay, | ||||
| lvdisplay | ||||
| Printer/Plotter | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /etc/printers.conf | /usr/lib/lp/model | |||
| /usr/bin/lpstat | /usr/bin/lpstat | /usr/bin/lpstat | ||
| /usr/bin/lp | /usr/bin/lp | |||
| /usr/bin/cancel | /usr/bin/cancel | qcan | ||
| /usr/spool/lp/model | /usr/lib/lp/model | |||
| Miscellaneous | ||||
| Solaris 8 | HP-UX 10.x 11.x | FreeBSD | Linux | AIX |
| /usr/ucb/whoami | /usr/bin/whoami | /usr/bin/whoami | /usr/bin/whoami | |
| /usr/bin/dos2unix | /usr/bin/dos2ux | cd /usr/ports/converters/unix2dos | ||
| /usr/bin/eject | /usr/bin/tcio -r | |||
| /usr/bin/fdformat | /usr/bin/mediainit -f | /usr/sbin/fdformat | /usr/bin/fdformat | |
| /usr/bin/makedev | /usr/sbin/mknod | /sbin/mknod | /bin/mknod | |
| /usr/bin/mpstat | /opt/perf/bin/glance, | |||
| /opt/perf/bin/gpm | ||||
| /usr/bin/pagesize | /opt/perf/bin/glance, | /usr/bin/pagesize | ||
| /opt/perf/bin/gpm | ||||
| /usr/bin/setfacl | /usr/bin/chacl | |||
| /usr/bin/showrev | /usr/bin/uname -a | |||
| /usr/bin/tip | /usr/bin/cu | |||
| /usr/bin/unix2dos | /usr/bin/ux2dos | |||
| /usr/sbin/add_drv | /usr/sbin/mknod, | |||
| /usr/sbin/insf, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/mksf | ||||
| /usr/sbin/cfgadm | /usr/sbin/ioscan | |||
| /usr/sbin/devfsadm | /usr/sbin/mknod, | |||
| /usr/sbin/insf, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/mksf | ||||
| /usr/sbin/dhcpconfig | /sbin/auto_parms | |||
| /usr/sbin/dhtadm | /usr/sbin/dhcptools | |||
| /usr/sbin/disks | /usr/sbin/mknod, | |||
| /usr/sbin/insf, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/mksf | ||||
| /usr/sbin/fdisk | /usr/sbin/lvlnboot, | |||
| /usr/sbin/lvcreate | ||||
| /usr/sbin/growfs | /usr/sbin/extendfs, | |||
| /usr/sbin/fsadm, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/lvextend | ||||
| /usr/sbin/installboot | /usr/sbin/lvlnboot | |||
| /usr/sbin/metaparam | /usr/sbin/lvchange, | |||
| /usr/sbin/vgchange | ||||
| /usr/sbin/metastat | /usr/sbin/lvdisplay, | |||
| /usr/sbin/pvdisplay, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/vgdisplay | ||||
| /usr/sbin/metasync | /usr/sbin/lvsync, | |||
| /usr/sbin/vgsyncr | ||||
| /usr/sbin/nslookup | /usr/bin/nslookup | /usr/sbin/nslookup | /usr/bin/nslookup | |
| /usr/sbin/poweroff | /usr/sbin/shutdown | /sbin/shutdown -h now | shutdown -h now | |
| /usr/sbin/prtconf | /usr/bin/getconf | |||
| /usr/sbin/prtconf | grep -i memory | /usr/sbin/swapinfo | |||
| /usr/sbin/rem_drv | /usr/sbin/rmsf | |||
| /usr/sbin/strace | /usr/bin/strace | /usr/bin/strace [!] | ||
| /usr/sbin/strclean | /usr/bin/strclean | |||
| /usr/sbin/strerr | /usr/bin/strerr | |||
| /usr/sbin/sysdef | /usr/sbin/ioscan, | lsdev | ||
| /usr/sbin/sysdef | ||||
| /usr/sbin/tapes | /usr/sbin/mknod, | |||
| /usr/sbin/insf, | ||||
| /usr/sbin/mksf | ||||
| /usr/ucb/fasthalt | /usr/sbin/reboot -q, | |||
| /usr/sbin/shutdown | ||||
각 UNIX OS에 따른 명령어 모음.xlsx
